As the seasons change, it’s time to start thinking about how to close up your garden until spring. Preparing your garden now saves time in the spring and ensures a healthier, more vibrant garden when the warmer months return.
Clean Up Debris
Start by clearing out dead plants, leaves, and any garden debris. This helps prevent the spread of disease and pests that can linger in leftover plant material. Compost what you can, but avoid including any diseased plants. Cleaning up now means fewer headaches come spring.
Tend to Perennials
Cut back perennials to about 2-3 inches above the soil to protect them from harsh winter conditions. Mulching around these plants helps retain moisture and provides insulation against fluctuating temperatures. This simple step ensures your perennials are strong and ready to bloom again in spring.

Protect Your Soil
Covering your garden soil with organic mulch or planting a cover crop like winter rye can prevent erosion and keep your soil fertile. Mulch helps suppress weeds, while cover crops add nutrients to the soil, giving you a head start on your spring planting.
Store Tools and Equipment
Before the cold sets in, clean and store your gardening tools. This prevents rust and prolongs the life of your equipment. Consider sharpening tools and applying a light coat of oil to metal parts. Properly storing your tools now means they’ll be ready when spring arrives.

Plan for Spring
Take this time to plan next year’s garden. Note what worked well this season and what didn’t. This is also a great time to order seeds and start dreaming about your spring planting.
Prepping your garden for fall doesn’t have to be a chore. With these simple steps, you can protect your plants, soil, and tools, making it easier to jump back into gardening when the weather warms up.
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