How Art, Music, and Community Spirit Transformed a Struggling City
Like many other cities across Appalachia, Portsmouth, Ohio, faced significant challenges in the 1980s. For most of the 20th century, the town was known for manufacturing. However, after losing its primary industries, Portsmouth sank into an economic depression. Adding to this was the impact the Nation’s Opioid Epidemic had, and Portsmouth faced a dire future. But it was the unwavering resilience of its community that became the beacon of hope.
Overcoming Challenges: The 1980s and 1990s
After years of stagnant growth and dismal headlines, in 1993, a glimmer of hope began to emerge. A project by Portsmouth Murals, Inc. started the Portsmouth Floodwall Murals. These murals symbolized the city’s heritage, drawing visitors to witness international muralist Robert Dafford’s work in progress. However, it was the unwavering support and participation of the community that marked the beginning of Portsmouth’s transformation.
Laying the Foundation For a Revival of Portsmouth, Ohio
Since the 1970s, Portsmouth residents have championed preserving the Boneyfiddle district’s historic architecture, leading to its listing on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. This historic recognition, coupled with the success of the flood wall mural project, has driven tourism, civic pride, and economic redevelopment.
In 2006, the community’s commitment to revitalization took a formal turn with the incorporation of the Boneyfiddle Revitalization Society. By 2007, this group absorbed the Uptown Downtown Committee, joined the Heritage Ohio Main Street America program, and rebranded as Main Street Portsmouth, uniting various efforts and setting the stage for rejuvenation.
Meanwhile, the opioid epidemic continued to rage on across the nation and here in Portsmouth. In 2010, the County Health Commissioner declared it a public health emergency. Despite this, the community rallied together, recognizing the need for unity and support to overcome the crisis.
The Power of Music: 2014-2015
In 2014, Robert Black took to the streets with his guitar, singing “Boneyfiddle, Boneyfiddle.” His music brought rare smiles and foot-tapping amidst the city’s struggles. Teaming up with Nevada Hart, they produced the CD “Welcome to P’town,” featuring local artists. The cover art, by C-MAR, a Shawnee State University student group, depicted the 1937 flood, a significant event in Portsmouth’s history, and Bessie Tomlin’s story, a tale of resilience and community spirit. Black’s songs “Bessie Lift Your Baby Up” and “Bessie’s Sequel” highlighted Portsmouth’s resilience amid its struggles.
The proceeds from the CD sparked the Boneyfiddle Project, a testament to the community’s spirit and determination. This project aimed to revive the historic shopping district through the arts, igniting a sense of hope and rejuvenation among the residents.
Portsmouth, Ohio: A Community Rises to the Challenges
Another key figure in Portsmouth’s revival was Jeremy Burnside. He and his wife, Maddie, formed a non-profit called Friends of Portsmouth.
With the support of the Boneyfiddle Project, Friends of Portsmouth created Winterfest, an event that put Portsmouth on the map as a holiday destination, designated as a Hallmark Hometown Christmas Town in 2019.
The Friends of Portsmouth also played a significant role in helping achieve three Guinness World Records. These records, including Most People Caroling and Most People Wrapping Presents Simultaneously, represent a proud testament to Portsmouth’s community spirit.
Portsmouth also received the honor of 2020’s All-American City from the National Civic League.
A Lasting Legacy: Portsmouth’s Blossoming Comeback
In 2023, Main Street Portsmouth was rebranded as Main Street Portsmouth In Bloom, emphasizing its focus on beautification and community pride. Recently, Portsmouth Murals, Inc. won the America in Bloom Best Mural Program nationwide, and the city was recognized for Community Vitality and Outstanding Community in the 15,000-20,000 population category.
Main Street Portsmouth has been a cornerstone of revitalizing the Boneyfiddle Historic District. They adopted Alexandria Park, a scenic spot overlooking the Scioto and Ohio Rivers, and transformed it with award-winning floral displays crafted by volunteers led by Master Gardener Sue Burke.
A highlight of their efforts is 535 On Second, a once-empty building turned into a lively pocket park. This charming space now hosts small events, live music, and community gatherings. With support from the Scioto Foundation and private donors, a Sensory Garden is also being developed to add even more beauty and relaxation.
The district’s transformation has attracted new businesses, retail shops, and restaurants. Nearly every property is occupied today, with any vacant ones likely under renovation.
Present and Future: A Decade of Revival
Celebrating the 10th anniversary of the Boneyfiddle Project, Portsmouth stands as a testament to the power of creativity and community. From the vision of Robert and Julia Black, Nevada Hart, Jeremy Burnside, and countless others, the city has transformed into an exciting hub of art, culture, and resilience.
The collaborative spirit ignited by these critical figures continues to thrive. Events like Final Fridays, Winterfest, and Oktoberfest bring together local artists, musicians, vendors, and residents to celebrate Portsmouth’s unique culture. Each event’s family-friendly atmosphere offers something for all ages, from children’s activities to evening entertainment for adults.
A Bright Future for the Incredible People of Portsmouth, Ohio
Portsmouth’s journey from despair to renewal is a powerful example of what a united community can achieve. The city’s ongoing revitalization efforts, driven by creativity and perseverance, ensure a bright future filled with hope and inspiration.
This community’s comeback story showcases the power of art, the human spirit, and the strength of Portsmouth and its people, who wouldn’t settle for anything less.
If you are curious, like I was, about how the Boneyfiddle District got its name, we suggest checking out The Scioto Historical Organization for an entertaining and informative piece on this curious name.
